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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Vestnik dermatologii i venerologii</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Vestnik dermatologii i venerologii</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник дерматологии и венерологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0042-4609</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2313-6294</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Rossijskoe Obschestvo Dermatovenerologov i Kosmetologov</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1368</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25208/vdv1368</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASE REPORTS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАБЛЮДЕНИЕ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Successful treatment of disseminated granuloma annulare with adalimumab</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Успешное лечение генерализованной кольцевидной гранулемы адалимумабом</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5936-6232</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">5832-9510</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaslavsky</surname><given-names>Denis V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заславский</surname><given-names>Денис Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор</p></bio><email>venerology@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9112-6834</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">3206-9242</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Skrek</surname><given-names>Sergey V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скрек</surname><given-names>Сергей Владиславович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="FR">France</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук</p></bio><email>sergeyskrek@yahoo.fr</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mora</surname><given-names>Gabbriella</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мора</surname><given-names>Габриелла</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="FR">France</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dermatovenerologist</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-дерматовенеролог</p></bio><email>g.mora.b.b@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7986-798X</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">6883-3022</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Yunovidova</surname><given-names>Anastasiya A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юновидова</surname><given-names>Анатасия Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Graduate Studen</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант</p></bio><email>anastasia.yunovidova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0172-9763</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">3201-9685</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zelianina</surname><given-names>Maria I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зелянина</surname><given-names>Мария Ивановна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Graduate Student</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аспирант</p></bio><email>m.zelianina@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">5887-2000</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mashuka</surname><given-names>Dana M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Машука</surname><given-names>Дана Мамуновна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="FR">France</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dermatovenerologist</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-дерматовенеролог</p></bio><email>dmashuka@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7866-1878</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">5448-4106</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sobolev</surname><given-names>Aleksej V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соболев</surname><given-names>Алексей Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор</p></bio><email>sobolev757@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">IMRB-U955-Equipe 9, Hôpital Henri Mondor</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Больничный центр Университета Анри-Мондор</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">French clinic of skin diseases</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Французская клиника кожных болезней</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. Мечникова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2023-09-20" publication-format="electronic"><day>20</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-10-16" publication-format="electronic"><day>16</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>99</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>136</fpage><lpage>142</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-09-13"><day>13</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-09-04"><day>04</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Zaslavsky D.V., Skrek S.V., Mora G., Yunovidova A.A., Zelianina M.I., Mashuka D.M., Sobolev A.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Заславский Д.В., Скрек С.В., Мора Г., Юновидова А.А., Зелянина М.И., Машука Д.М., Соболев А.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zaslavsky D.V., Skrek S.V., Mora G., Yunovidova A.A., Zelianina M.I., Mashuka D.M., Sobolev A.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Заславский Д.В., Скрек С.В., Мора Г., Юновидова А.А., Зелянина М.И., Машука Д.М., Соболев А.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnikdv.ru/jour/article/view/1368">https://vestnikdv.ru/jour/article/view/1368</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Granuloma annulare (GA) is a chronic inflammatory necrobiotic granulomatous skin disease, which is based on a delayed hypersensitivity reaction caused by the production of interferon-γ (IFN-γ) by tissue macrophages and th1-limocytes, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and matrix metalloproteinases (MMP), which leads to the degradation of connective tissue.</p> <p>The most frequent form of GA if localized which is characterized clinically by grouped papules and plaques of red or pink color on the extremities. although disseminated variants of disease occur in 15% of all cases of ag. in contrast to the practically asymptomatic course of the localized form, typical signs of disseminated form are intensive sense of itching, the presence of at least ten foci of skin lesions, recurrent and resistance to treatment course.</p> <p>A 53-year-old female patient with a long-term recurrent course of annular granuloma after a weak clinical response to therapy with pentoxifilin, methotrexate and azathioprine turned to the dermatology department of the university hospital. In light of the lack of satisfactory treatment options anti-cytokine therapy with adalimumab was recommended at a daily dosage of 80 mg, once a week, for 2 weeks, then 1 time every two weeks for 1.5 months. Already on the 5th day after receiving the first injection, the patient reported that the feeling of itching disappeared. By the end of the second week of the induction phase of biotherapy, it became obvious that new rashes did not appear, and the old elements of the skin rash had significantly flattened, turned pale and decreased in volume. After the second week of consolidated therapy, the dermatologist confirmed the convalescence.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Кольцевидная гранулема — воспалительное некробиотическое гранулематозное заболевание кожи, в основе которого лежит отсроченная реакция гиперчувствительности. Данную реакцию, а также деградацию соединительной ткани, провоцируют тканевые макрофаги и Th1-лимфоциты, которые вырабатывают интерферон-γ (IFN-γ), синтезируют фактор некроза опухоли-α (TNF-α) и ингибируют матриксные металлопротеиназы (MMP).</p> <p>Наиболее частотная форма КГ, локализованная, характеризуется появлением на конечностях круглых сгруппированных папул и бляшек красного или розового цвета. В отличие от малосимптомного течения локализованной формы, типичными признаками генерализованной КГ (выявляемой в 15% всех обращений) являются: зуд, рецидивирующее течение, резистентность к лечению и наличие не менее десяти очагов поражения кожи.</p> <p>После серии терапевтических неудач и развития нежелательных явлений, связанных с назначенной терапией, пациентке 53 лет с длительным рецидивирующим течением кольцевидной гранулемы была рекомендована антицитокиновая терапия адалимумабом, от которой в кратчайшие сроки отмечался клинический ответ и затем стойкая ремиссия. Последующий катамнез и анализ отдаленных последствий подтвердили полную реконвалесценцию.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>adalimumab</kwd><kwd>granuloma annulare</kwd><kwd>chronic granulomatous disease</kwd><kwd>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>адалимумаб</kwd><kwd>диссеминированная кольцевидная гранулема</kwd><kwd>гранулематозное воспаление</kwd><kwd>фактор некроза опухоли</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University; IMRB-U955-Equipe 9, Hôpital Henri Mondor; French clinic of skin diseases; North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет; Больничный центр Университета Анри-Мондор; Французская клиника кожных болезней; Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. 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