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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Vestnik dermatologii i venerologii</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Vestnik dermatologii i venerologii</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник дерматологии и венерологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0042-4609</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2313-6294</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Rossijskoe Obschestvo Dermatovenerologov i Kosmetologov</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">16809</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25208/vdv16809</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASE REPORTS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАБЛЮДЕНИЕ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Recurrence of acne after treatment with systemic isotretinoin: causes and methods of prevention</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рецидив акне после терапии системным изотретиноином: причины и методы профилактики</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9323-4604</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8452-4062</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tlish</surname><given-names>Marina M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тлиш</surname><given-names>Марина Моссовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><email>marina@netzkom.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5776-6221</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">3346-6060</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shavilova</surname><given-names>Marina E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шавилова</surname><given-names>Марина Евгеньевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><email>marina@netzkom.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kuban State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Кубанский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2024-12-02" publication-format="electronic"><day>02</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>100</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>92</fpage><lpage>100</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-07-10"><day>10</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-11-27"><day>27</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Marina M. Tlish, Marina E. Shavilova</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Тлиш М.М., Шавилова М.Е.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Marina M. Tlish, Marina E. Shavilova</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тлиш М.М., Шавилова М.Е.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnikdv.ru/jour/article/view/16809">https://vestnikdv.ru/jour/article/view/16809</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Isotretinoin is an effective drug for the treatment of patients with severe forms of acne, which has been proven in a large number of studies and is enshrined in the clinical recommendations of dermatological communities in various countries. Despite this, the multifactorial etiology and complex pathophysiological processes of acne development determine the risk of relapse of the disease. Determining prognostic factors for exacerbation of acne after isotretinoin therapy is a significant problem that has been actively discussed in scientific publications in recent years. The article focuses on the fact that the effectiveness of isotretinoin in patients with acne depends both on a competent treatment strategy and on the characteristics of the course of the disease (genetic burden, comorbid pathology), which are individual for each patient. An analysis of our own clinical observations of patients with acne, in whom relapses of the disease were the result of either an incorrect dosage regimen of the drug, or the lack of correction of concomitant pathology, or an early onset and initially severe course of dermatosis, is provided. It is noted that a personalized approach to the management of such patients and the prevention of factors that provoke relapse allow the doctor and patient to form realistic expectations from isotretinoin therapy, increase its effectiveness and reduce the likelihood of disease progression.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Изотретиноин является эффективным препаратом для терапии пациентов с тяжелыми формами акне, что доказано в большом количестве исследований и закреплено в клинических рекомендациях дерматологических сообществ различных стран. Несмотря на это, сложные патофизиологические процессы развития акне обусловливают риск рецидива заболевания. Определение прогностических факторов обострения акне после терапии изотретиноином — значимая проблема, которая активно обсуждается в научных публикациях последних лет. В статье акцентировано внимание на том, что эффективность изотретиноина у больных акне зависит как от лечебной стратегии, так и от особенностей течения заболевания (генетической отягощенности, коморбидной патологии), которые для каждого пациента индивидуальны. Приводится анализ собственных клинических наблюдений пациентов с акне, у которых рецидивы заболевания явились следствием либо неверного режима дозирования препарата, либо отсутствия коррекции сопутствующей патологии, либо раннего дебюта и изначально тяжелого течения дерматоза. Отмечено, что персонифицированный подход к ведению таких больных и профилактика факторов, провоцирующих рецидив, позволяют сформировать у врача и пациента реалистичные ожидания от терапии изотретиноином, повысить его эффективность и снизить вероятность прогрессирования заболевания.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>аcne recurrence</kwd><kwd>isotretinoin therapy</kwd><kwd>isotretinoin Lidose</kwd><kwd>Acnecutane</kwd><kwd>case report</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рецидив акне</kwd><kwd>терапия изотретиноином</kwd><kwd>изотретиноин Lidose</kwd><kwd>Акнекутан</kwd><kwd>клинический случай</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article was pubblished with the support of Yadran LLC.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья опубликована при поддержке ООО «Ядран».</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Layton AM, Thiboutot D, Tan J. 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