<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Vestnik dermatologii i venerologii</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Vestnik dermatologii i venerologii</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник дерматологии и венерологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0042-4609</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2313-6294</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Rossijskoe Obschestvo Dermatovenerologov i Kosmetologov</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">407</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25208/0042-4609-2018-94-3-67-76</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DRUG TREATMENT IN DERMATOVENEROLOGY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФАРМАКОТЕРАПИЯ В ДЕРМАТОВЕНЕРОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Psoriasis: clinical and epidemiological features and therapy issues</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Псориаз: клинико-эпидемиологические особенности и вопросы терапии</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bakulev</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бакулев</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Andrey L. Bakulev </bold>— Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Prof., Department of Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology</p><p><italic>Provyantskaya str., 22, Saratov, 410028</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Андрей Леонидович Бакулев* </bold>— доктор медицинских наук, профессор, профессор кафедры дерматовенерологии и косметологии</p><p><italic>410028, , г. Саратов, у л. Провиантская, д. 22 </italic></p></bio><email>al_ba05@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fitileva</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фитилева</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Tat’yana V. Fitileva </bold>— Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Head of the Specialized Drugs Department</p><p><italic>Leningradskiy prospekt, 72, bldg 3, Moscow, 125315</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Татьяна Владимировна Фитилева </bold>— кандидат медицинских наук,  руководитель отдела специализированных препаратов</p><p><italic>125315, г. Москва, Ленинградский проспек т, д. 72, стр. 3 </italic></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Novodezerkina</surname><given-names>E. А.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новодережкина</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Evgeniya A. Novodezerkina </bold>— Medical Advisor</p><p><italic>Leningradskiy prospekt, 72, bldg 3, Moscow, 125315</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Евгения Алексеевна Новодережкина </bold>— медицинский советник</p><p><italic>125315, г. Москва, Ленинградский проспек т, д. 72, стр. 3 </italic></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gilloteau</surname><given-names>I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гиллотю</surname><given-names>И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="CH">Switzerland</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Isabel Gilloteau </bold>— Director, Department of Pharmacoeconomics, Business Section of Immunology and Dermatology</p><p><italic>Fabrikshtrasse, 2, Basel, 4056</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Изабель Гиллотю </bold>— директор отдела фармакоэкономики бизнес-подразделения иммунологии и дерматологии</p><p><italic>4056, г. Базель, Фабрикштрассе, д. 2 </italic></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tian</surname><given-names>Н.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тиан</surname><given-names>Х.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="US">United States</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Haijun Tian </bold>— Manager</p><p><italic>Health Plaza, 1, East Hannover, 07936, New Jersey</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Хайжун Тиан </bold>— менеджер компании</p><p><italic>07936, штат Нью-Джерси, г. Восточный Г анновер, пл. Здоровья, д. 1 </italic></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Howe</surname><given-names>T.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ховэ</surname><given-names>Т.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="GB">United Kingdom</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Tanya Howe </bold>— Manager</p><p><italic>Canada Square, 25, London, E14 5AB</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Таня Ховэ </bold>— менеджер</p><p><italic>E14 5AB, г. Лондон, пл. Канады, д. 25 </italic></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pietri</surname><given-names>G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петри</surname><given-names>Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="GB">United Kingdom</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Guilhem Pietri </bold>— Manager</p><p><italic>Arthur Avenue, 13, St. Albans, AL1 1NS, Hertfordshire</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Гуэльхем Петри </bold>— менеджер</p><p><italic>AL1 1NS, графство Хартфордшир, г. Сент-О лбанс, пр. Арт ура, д. 13 </italic></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Saratov State Medical Universit y of the Ministr y of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Саратовский государственный медицинский университет Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Provyantskaya str., 22, Saratov, 410028</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ООО «Новартис Фарма»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Novartis Pharma AG</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Новартис Фарма АГ</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Novartis Pharmaceuticals Co</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Новартис Фармасьютикалс Корпорейшн</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff5"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">GfK Company</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Компания «ГФК» (GfK)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff6"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Data Pyxis Ltd</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Компания «Data Pyxis Ltd.»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-07-23" publication-format="electronic"><day>23</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>94</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>67</fpage><lpage>76</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-08-23"><day>23</day><month>08</month><year>2018</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2018-08-23"><day>23</day><month>08</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Bakulev A.L., Fitileva T.V., Novodezerkina E.А., Gilloteau I., Tian Н., Howe T., Pietri G.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, Бакулев А.Л., Фитилева Т.В., Новодережкина Е.А., Гиллотю И., Тиан Х., Ховэ Т., Петри Г.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bakulev A.L., Fitileva T.V., Novodezerkina E.А., Gilloteau I., Tian Н., Howe T., Pietri G.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бакулев А.Л., Фитилева Т.В., Новодережкина Е.А., Гиллотю И., Тиан Х., Ховэ Т., Петри Г.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnikdv.ru/jour/article/view/407">https://vestnikdv.ru/jour/article/view/407</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. This study sets out to establish the demographic and clinical features of psoriasis and its co-morbidities; to describe approaches to treating patients in Russia, to whom the systemic therapy of drugs has been recommended; to assess the effects of this dermatosis on the patients' quality of life and work productivity; to assess the degree of consistency between dermatologists' and patients' estimates concerning the severity of the disease, complaints/objective manifestations and treatment satisfaction.</p><p>Methods. Data from the GfK Disease Atlas was used. This ATLAS was filed within a global programme Growth from Knowledge that collected reliable data in the context of everyday clinical practice in 9 countries. The paper presents the results solely for the Russian sample. The study involved patients with moderate or severe psoriasis who were receiving systemic therapy for this disease. Using specially developed forms, ATLAS specialists registered data about patients, their disease and received treatment. The patients affected by psoriasis, who participated in the study, were questioned about their disease. Dermatologists assessed the severity of psoriasis, the patients' complaints, co-morbidities and received treatment. The patients completed questionnaires aimed at assessing the quality of their life [Dermatology Life Quality Index, DLQI] and their work productivity [Work Productivity and Activity Impairment, WPAI]. The concordance between the patients' and the dermatologists' estimates was assessed using Cohen's kappa coefficient.</p><p>Results. Overall, 3,821 patients participated in the ATLAS programme, out of whom 300 patients were Russians. The average time since psoriasis diagnosis amounted to 9.9 years. 51 % of the patients complained about itching in the lesion areas. Psoriatic arthritis was registered in 19 % of the cases. Among co-morbidities, anxiety or depression was most often recorded (11 %, respectively). The proportion of patients with pruritus and related comorbid conditions increased with psoriasis severity. The disease negatively affected the quality of patients’ life (the average value of DLQI was 7.1) and their work productivity (a decrease in the work productivity reached 33.2 %), with these indicators deteriorating with psoriasis severity. Despite the dominance of moderate and severe psoriasis forms among the participants, 60 % of the patients received therapy only with topical medications. The concordance rate between the patients and the dermatologists concerning the estimation of psoriasis severity and treatment satisfaction was low.</p><p>Conclusion. Despite the therapy with systemic drugs, the patients' quality of life affected by severe or moderate psoriasis forms remained low. The consistency between the views on the treatment success between the patients and the dermatologists was low.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель: Установить демографические и клинические характеристики псориаза, коморбидных ему состояний и подходы к лечению российских пациентов, которым была показана терапия системными препаратами; оценить влияние данного дерматоза на качество жизни и работоспособность пациентов, а также оценить степень согласованности оценок о тяжести заболевания, жалоб/объективных проявлений и удовлетворенности лечением псориаза между пациентами и дерматологами.</p><p>Методы. Использовались данные, полученные в Глобальной программе сбора доказательных данных в условиях повседневной клинической практики Growth from Knowledge (GfK) Disease ATLAS, проводившейся в девяти странах. В работе представлены результаты только по российской выборке. В исследовании участвовали пациенты со среднетяжелым или тяжелым псориазом, которые получали системную терапию по поводу данного заболевания. В рамках наблюдательной программы ATLAS специалисты регистрировали данные о пациентах, их заболевании и проводимом лечении в специально разработанных формах. Больные псориазом, участвовавшие в исследовании, самостоятельно отвечали на вопросы о своем заболевании. Дерматологами оценивались тяжесть псориаза, имеющиеся жалобы, коморбидности и проводимое лечение, в то время как пациенты заполняли опросники по оценке качества жизни и работоспособности (дерматологический индекс качества жизни [Dermatology Life Quality Index, DLQI] и опросник производительности труда и повседневной активности [Work Productivity and Activity Impairment, WPAI] соответственно). Конкордантность оценок пациентов и дерматологов оценивалась по каппа-коэффициенту Коэна.</p><p>Результаты: Всего в программе ATLAS в мире участвовали 3821 пациент, из которых 300 были российскими. Среднее время с момента постановки диагноза псориаза составило 9,9 года. 51 % пациентов предъявляли жалобы на зуд в очагах поражения. Псориатический артрит зарегистрирован в 19 % случаев. Среди коморбидностей наиболее часто регистрировали тревожность либо депрессия (11 % соответственно). Доля пациентов с зудом и сопутствующими коморбидными состояниями увеличивалась по мере нарастания тяжести псориаза. Заболевание отрицательно сказывалось на качестве жизни пациентов (среднее значение DLQI 7,1) и работоспособности (снижение работоспособности составило 33,2 %), причем данные показатели ухудшались по мере нарастания тяжести заболевания. Несмотря на доминирование среднетяжелых и тяжелых форм псориаза у участников исследования, 60 % пациентов получали только терапию топическими лекарственными средствами. Установленная степень конкордантности между пациентами и дерматологами по оценке тяжести псориаза и общей удовлетворенности достигнутыми результатами проводимой терапии была низкой.</p><p>Вывод. Несмотря на проводимую терапию системными препаратами, качество жизни пациентов с тяжелым и среднетяжелым псориазом оставалась сниженной. Согласованность представлений об успешности результатов лечения данного дерматоза между пациентами и дерматологами была низкой.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>psoriasis</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd><kwd>real clinical practice study</kwd><kwd>therapeutic approaches</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>псориаз</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd><kwd>исследование в реальной клинической практике</kwd><kwd>терапевтические подходы</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>1. Glickman F. S. Lepra, psora, psoriasis. J Am Acad Dermatol. 1986 May;14(5 Pt 1):863–866.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>2. Pariser D. M., Bagel J., Gelfand J. M., Korman N. J., Ritchlin C. T., Strober BE, et al. National Psoriasis Foundation Clinical Consensus on Disease Severity. Arch Dermatol. 2007;143:239–242.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>3. Global report on psoriasis. WHO 2016. Retrieved from WHO website: http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/204417/1/9789241565189_eng.pdf</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>4. Ortonne J. P, Prinz J. C. Alefacept: a novel and selective biologic agent for the treatment of chronic plaque psoriasis. Eur J Dermatol. 2004;14(1):41–45.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>5. Sommer R., Mrowietz U., Radtke M. A., Schafer I., von Kiedrowski R., Stromer K., Enk A., Maul J. T., Reich K., Zander N., Augustin M. What is psoriasis? — Perception andassessment of psoriasis among the German population. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2018;16(6):703–710.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>6. Griffiths C. E, Barker J. N. Pathogenesis and clinical features of psoriasis. Lancet. 2007;370(9583):263–271.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>7. Huerta C., Rivero E., Garcia Rodriguez L. A. Incidence and risk factors for psoriasis in the general population. Arch Dermatol. 2007;143(12):1559–1565.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>8. Sampogna F., Gisondi P., Melchi C. F., et al. Prevalence of symptoms experienced by patients with different clinical types of psoriasis. Br J Dermatol. 2004;151(3):594–599.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>9. Yosipovitch G., Goon A., Wee J., Chan Y. H., Goh C. L. The prevalence and clinical characteristics of pruritus among patients with extensive psoriasis. Br J Dermatol. 2000;143(5):969–973.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>10. Amatya B., Wennersten G., Nordlind K. Patients’ perspective of pruritus in chronic plaque psoriasis: a questionnaire-based study. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2008;22(7):822–826.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>11. Gottlieb A. B., Chao C., Dann F. Psoriasis comorbidities. J Dermatolog Treat. 2008;19(1):5–21.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>12. Yeung H., Takeshita J., Mehta N. N., et al. Psoriasis severity and the prevalence of major medical comorbidity: a population-based study. JAMA Dermatol. 2013;149(10):1173–1179.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>13. Kurd S. K., Troxel A. B., Crits-Christoph P., Gelfand J. M. The risk of depression, anxiety, and suicidality in patients with psoriasis: a populationbased cohort study. Arch Dermatol. 2010;146(8):891–895.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>14. Helmick C. G., Lee-Han H., Hirsch S. C., Baird T. L., Bartlett C. L. Prevalence of psoriasis among adults in the U.S.: 2003–2006 and 2009– 2010 National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys. Am J Prev Med. 2014;47(1):37–45.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>15. Armstrong, A. W. et al., Quality of life and work productivity impairment among psoriasis patients: Findings from the National Psoriasis Foundation survey data 2003–2011. PloS one. 2012;7(12):e52935.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>16. Reich K., Mrowietz U. Treatment goals in psoriasis. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2007;5(7):566–574.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>17. Mrowietz U., Kragballe K., Reich K., et al. Definition of treatment goals for moderate to severe psoriasis: A European consensus. Arch Dermatol Res. 2011;303(1):1–10.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>18. European S3-Guidelines on the systemic treatment of psoriasis vulgaris. Update 2015. EDF in cooperation with EADV and IPC. Available at: http://www.euroderm.org/edf/index.php/edf-guidelines/category/5-guidelinesmiscellaneous [Accessed on 1 Aug 2017].</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>19. Finlay A. Y., Khan G. K. Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) — a simple practical measure for routine clinical use. Clin Exp Dermatol. 1994; 19(3):210–216.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><mixed-citation>20. Reilly M. C, Zbrozek A. S, Dukes E. M. The validity and reproducibility of a work productivity and activity impairment instrument. Pharmacoeconomics. 1993;4(5):353–365.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><mixed-citation>21. Cohen J. A Coefficient of Agreement for Nominal Scales. Educational and Psychological Measurement. Educ Psychol Meas. 1960;20:37–46.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><mixed-citation>22. Psoriasis association. 2016. Types of psoriasis. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.psoriasis-association.org.uk [Accessed 15 February 2016].</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B23"><label>23.</label><mixed-citation>23. Finlay A. Y., Coles E. C. The effect of severe psoriasis on the quality of life of 369 patients. Br J Dermatol. 1995;132(2):236–244.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B24"><label>24.</label><mixed-citation>24. Rapp S. R., Feldman S. R., Exum L., et al. Psoriasis causes as much disability as other major medical diseases. J Am Acad Dermatol. 1999;1(3 Pt 1):401–407.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B25"><label>25.</label><mixed-citation>25. Stern R. S., Nijsten T., Feldman S. R., et al. Psoriasis is common, carries a substantial burden even when not extensive, and is associated with widespread treatment dissatisfaction. J Investig Dermatol Symp Proc. 2004;9(2):136–139.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B26"><label>26.</label><mixed-citation>26. Ahn C. S, Gustafson C. J., Sandoval L. F., Davis S. A., Feldman S. R. Cost effectiveness of biologic therapies for plaque psoriasis. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2013;14(4):315–326.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B27"><label>27.</label><mixed-citation>27. Anis A. H., Bansback N., Sizto S., Gupta S. R., Willian M. K., Feldman S. R. Economic evaluation of biologic therapies for the treatment of moderate to severe psoriasis in the United States. J Dermatolog Treat. 2011;22(2):65–74.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B28"><label>28.</label><mixed-citation>28. Feuerhahn J., Blome C., Radtke M. A., Augustin M. Validation of the patient benefit index for the assessment of patient-relevant benefit in the treatment of psoriasis. Arch Dermatol Res. 2012;304(6):433–441.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B29"><label>29.</label><mixed-citation>29. Lebwohl M. G., Bachelez H., Barker J., et al. Patient perspectives in the management of psoriasis: results from the population-based Multinational Assessment of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis Survey. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2014;70(5):871–881.e1–30</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
