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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Vestnik dermatologii i venerologii</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Vestnik dermatologii i venerologii</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник дерматологии и венерологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0042-4609</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2313-6294</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Rossijskoe Obschestvo Dermatovenerologov i Kosmetologov</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">43</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25208/0042-4609-2014-90-3-128-133</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DRUG TREATMENT IN DERMATOVENEROLOGY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФАРМАКОТЕРАПИЯ В ДЕРМАТОВЕНЕРОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Clinical experience of using metronidazole as an external therapy of acne</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Клинический опыт применения наружного метронидазола в терапии акне</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Statsenko</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стаценко</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>statsenko-a@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bozhchenko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Божченко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorbunov</surname><given-names>YU. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбунов</surname><given-names>Ю. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Khairutdinov</surname><given-names>V. R.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хайрутдинов</surname><given-names>В. Р.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБВОУ ВПО «Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова» МО РФ</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2014-06-24" publication-format="electronic"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>90</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>128</fpage><lpage>133</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2017-08-24"><day>24</day><month>08</month><year>2017</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2014, Statsenko A.V., Bozhchenko A.A., Gorbunov Y.G., Khairutdinov V.R.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2014, Стаценко А.В., Божченко А.А., Горбунов Ю.Г., Хайрутдинов В.Р.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Statsenko A.V., Bozhchenko A.A., Gorbunov Y.G., Khairutdinov V.R.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Стаценко А.В., Божченко А.А., Горбунов Ю.Г., Хайрутдинов В.Р.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnikdv.ru/jour/article/view/43">https://vestnikdv.ru/jour/article/view/43</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Metrogyl gel for external use (metronidazole 1%) has an antioxidant activity and substantially reduces the production of active oxygen compounds by neutrophilic leukocytes in the skin. A combination therapy of light to moderate acne with the use of external retinoids and metronidazole can be more efficient than a monotherapy with the use of these drugs alone. Goal. To assess the clinical efficacy, safety and tolerability of Metrogyl gel for external use in a combination with Klenzit gel (adapalene 0.1%) for treatment of patients with acne vulgaris. Materials and methods. The authors conducted an open-label controlled study of the efficacy, safety and tolerability of Metrogyl gel for external use in a combination with Klenzit gel for external use. As many as 50 patients suffering from acne vulgaris took part in the study, which lasted for eight weeks. The subjects were subdivided into two groups: combination therapy (Group 1, n = 15) and monotherapy with the use of external retinoids (Group 2, n = 15). Results. Adverse effects such as dry skin and peeling were observed among the patients from Group 1 less often (by 3.3 times - 5/35 (14.3%) of cases) than in Group 2 (7/15 (46.7%) of cases) (p = 0.036). The total share of acne patients with clinical recovery and substantial improvement in Group 1 was 33/35 (94.3%), which is 41.4% as much as in Group 2 (10/15 (66.7%)) (p = 0.033). Conclusions. A combination of Metrogyl gel and external retinoids is more efficient than a monotherapy with the use of topical retinoid alone, and such a therapy demonstrates higher tolerability.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Гель для наружного применения Метрогил (1% метронидазол) обладает антиоксидантной активностью и значительно снижает в коже продукцию нейтрофильными лейкоцитами активных соединений кислорода. Комбинированное лечение акне легкой и средней степени тяжести с применением наружных ретиноидов и метронидазола может быть более эффективным, чем монотерапия этими препаратами. Цель. Изучение клинической эффективности, безопасности и переносимости геля для наружного применения Метрогил в комбинации с гелем Клензит (0,1% адапален) в терапии больных вульгарными акне. Материал и методы. Проведено открытое контролируемое исследование эффективности, безопасности и переносимости геля для наружного применения Метрогил в комбинации с гелем для наружного применения Клензит. В исследовании продолжительностью 8 нед. приняли участие 50 больных вульгарными акне, которые были разделены на две группы для проведения комбинированной терапии (1-я группа, n = 35) и монотерапии наружными ретиноидами (2-я группа, n = 15). Результаты. Побочный эффект в виде сухости кожи и шелушения у пациентов 1-й группы наблюдался в 3,3 раза реже - 5 (14,3%) из 35, чем во 2-й группе - у 7 (46,7%) из 15 (р = 0,036). Суммарная доля больных акне, достигших клинического выздоровления и значительного улучшения в 1-й группе (94,3%), была на 41,4% выше, чем во 2-й группе (66,7%) (р = 0,033). Выводы. Комбинация наружных средств - геля Метрогил и наружных ретиноидов более эффективна, чем монотерапия наружными ретиноидами, и демонстрирует лучшую переносимость.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>акне</kwd><kwd>acne vulgaris</kwd><kwd>метронидазол</kwd><kwd>Метрогил</kwd><kwd>acne</kwd><kwd>acne vulgaris</kwd><kwd>metronidazole</kwd><kwd>Metrogyl</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Saitta P., Keehan P., Yousif J. et al. An update on the presence of psychiatric comorbidities in acne patients. Part 1: overview of prevalence. Cutis 2011; 88: (1): 33-40.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Smithard A., Glazebrook C., Williams H.C. Acne prevalence, knowledge about acne and psychological morbidity in mid-adolescence: a community-based study. Br J Dermatol 2001; 145: (2): 274-279.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Well D. 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