Vestnik dermatologii i venerologiiVestnik dermatologii i venerologii0042-46092313-6294Rossijskoe Obschestvo Dermatovenerologov i Kosmetologov44010.25208/0042-4609-2018-94-5-59-65HDV/AIDS awareness among young people and their sexual behaviourKhryaninA. A.<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Alexey A. Khryanin — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Department of Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology, NSMU; Vice-President, the Association O-G D</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Krasny prospect, 52, Novosibirsk, 630091; Lenina str., 55, Novosibirsk, 630004</span></p>khryanin@mail.ruReshetnikovO. V.<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Oleg V. Reshetnikov — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Leading Researcher</span>.</p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Borisa Bogatkova str., 175/1, Novosibirsk, 630089</span></p>reshetnikov_ov@mail.ruShpiksT. A.<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Tatyana A. Shpiks — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Ass. Prof., Department of Psychology and Pedagogy.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Krasny prospect, 52, Novosibirsk, 630091</span></p>fake@neicon.ruRusskihM. V.<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Maria V. Russkih — Ph.D. student.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Krasny prospect, 52, Novosibirsk, 630091</span></p>marie_le_mieux@mail.ruKovalenkoG. A.<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Gleb A. Kovalenko — 6-year student, Paediatric Faculty.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Krasny prospect, 52, Novosibirsk, 630091</span></p>fake@neicon.ruMarinkinI. O.<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Igor O. Marinkin — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Rector</span>.</p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Krasny prospect, 52, Novosibirsk, 630091</span></p>rectorngmu@yandex.ruNovosibirsk State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationAssociation of Obstetricians-Gynecologists and DermatovenerologistsInstitution of Internal and Preventive Medicine — Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences1210201894559651202201912022019Copyright © 2018, Khryanin A.A., Reshetnikov O.V., Shpiks T.A., Russkih M.V., Kovalenko G.A., Marinkin I.O.2018<p>This article presents the results of a survey carried out among 1,427 Novosibirsk university students (medical, engineering and humanities specializations) with the purpose of assessing their awareness concerning the prevention of HIV and STIs, as well as risky sexual behaviour. The level of knowledge about HIV is shown to be rather high among Novosibirsk university students. However, an insufficient level of awareness concerning rare HIV transmission routes is identified. In addition, the respondents are found to adhere to out-of-date views concerning HIV patients. Female respondents in this age group tend to trust their regular partner, thus neglecting preventive measures. More than half of the respondents have a positive attitude towards using a condom during sexual intercourse.</p>incidenceHIV-infectionSTIspreventionstudentsawarenessrisk groupsзаболеваемостьВИЧ-инфекцияИПППпрофилактикастудентыинформированностьгруппы риска[1. Becerra J. C., Bildstein L. S., Gach J. S. Recent Insights into the HIV/AIDS Pandemic. Microbial Cell. 2016;9:451-475.][2. Khryanin A. A., Valikhova S. S., Reshetnikov O. V. HIV infection. Novosibirsk: Academic Publication "GEO", 2007. 128 p.][3. UNAIDS strategy for 2016-2021. http://www.unaids.org/sites/default/files/media_asset/unaids_strategy_2016-2021_ru.pdf (date of visitsт13.05.2016).][4. Pokrovsky V. V., Ladnaya N. N., Pokrovskaya A. V. HIV/AIDS reduces the number of Russians and their life expectancy. Demographic Review. 2017; 4(1):65-82.][5. HIV in the Novosibirsk region: statistics, ways of transmission, prevention measures. https://sibmeda.ru/articles/terapiya/vich-kak-sebya-obezopasit/ (date of visits 13.05.2016).][6. Vekhova E. V., Komarova M. V., Sadykova G. B., Strukova E. A. Assessment of the young generation’s awareness of the risk factors for HIV infection as one of the methods of population prevention in the region with a high incidence of the population. HIV-Infection and immunosuppression. 2013;2:117 -121.][7. UNAIDS. Condoms as an effective and economical means of accelerating HIV prevention measures. http://www.unaids.org/ru/resources/presscentre/featurestories/2016/october/20161003_condoms (date of visits 13.05.2016).][8. World Health Organization. Health Sector Action Plan to Fight HIV in the WHO European Region. http://www.euro.who.int/data/assets/pdf_file/0004/315769/66wd09r_HIVActionPlan_160560.pdf (date of visits 13.05.2016).][9. Subbarao N. T., Akhilesh A. Knowledge and attitude about sexually transmitted infections other than HIV among college students. Indian J Sex Transm Dis. 2017 Jan-Jun;38(1):10-14. DOI: 10.4103/0253-7184.196888][10. Khryanin A. A., Reshetnikov O. V., Teinina T. R., Anpilogova A. D., Ivanov D. I. Sexual Behavior and Relation to STI Among Students of Novosibirsk. Journal of Dermatology and Cosmetology. 2002;1:44-46.][11. Kaplan J. E., Dominguez K., Jobarteh K., Spira T. J. Postexposure Prophylaxis against Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV): New Guidelines From the WHO: A Perspective. Clin Infect Dis. 2015 Jun 1;60 Suppl 3:S196-199. DOI: 10.1093/cid/civ087][12. Belyaeva V. V. Awareness of medical college students about the spread of HIV in Russia and the perception of individual risk of infection. Materials of the VIII Annual All-Russian Congress on Infectious Diseases with international participation. Moscow, March 28-30, 2016. P. 35.]