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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Vestnik dermatologii i venerologii</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Vestnik dermatologii i venerologii</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник дерматологии и венерологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0042-4609</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2313-6294</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Rossijskoe Obschestvo Dermatovenerologov i Kosmetologov</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">573</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25208/vdv573</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Etiology of foot mycosis and onychomycosis</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Этиология микозов стоп и онихомикоза</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozhichkina</surname><given-names>N V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кожичкина</surname><given-names>Н В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н. старший научный сотрудник отделения микологии</p></bio><email>kozhichkina@cnikvi.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">State Research Center of Dermatovenerology and Cosmetology Ministry of Health Care of the Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Государственный научный центр дерматовенерологи и косметологии» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2013-02-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>02</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>89</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO1 (2013)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№1 (2013)</issue-title><fpage>9</fpage><lpage>13</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-03-11"><day>11</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2013, Kozhichkina N.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2013, Кожичкина Н.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kozhichkina N.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кожичкина Н.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnikdv.ru/jour/article/view/573">https://vestnikdv.ru/jour/article/view/573</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents data from Russian and foreign sources related to the etiology of foot mycosis and onychomycosis. In spite of the substantial spread of data by countries and regions of the world, dermatophytes play a leading part in the etiology of foot mycosis and onychomycosis, and Trichophyton rubrum is found in most studies in more than one half of all cases. Yeast-like fungi of the Candida genus as well as mold fungi belong to less frequent pathogens of foot mycosis. However, they play a greater role in countries with hot and humid climate such as Brazil, Indonesia, Columbia and India. These data are important for the determination of organizational measures aimed at the early diagnostics of patients, timely treatment and implementation of anti-epidemic and disinfectant measures.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Представлены данные российской и зарубежной литературы по этиологии микоза стоп и онихомикоза. Несмотря на значительный разброс данных по странам и регионам мира, ведущую роль в этиологии микоза стоп и онихомикоза играют дерматомицеты, среди них Trichophyton rubrum встречается в большинстве исследований более чем в половине случаев. Дрожжеподобные грибы рода Candida, а также плесневые грибы встречаются реже в качестве возбудителя микоза стоп. Однако их роль более значительна в странах с жарким и влажным климатом, таких как Бразилия, Индонезия, Колумбия, Индия. Полученные данные важны для разработки организационных мероприятий, направленных на раннее выявление заболевших, своевременное лечение и проведение противоэпидемических и дезинфекционных мероприятий.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>foot mycosis</kwd><kwd>onychomycosis</kwd><kwd>etiology</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>микоз стоп</kwd><kwd>онихомикоз</kwd><kwd>этиология</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Cham P.M., Chen S.C., Grill J.P., Warshaw E.M. Validity of self-reported nail counts in patients with onychomycosis: A retrospective pilot analysis J Am Acad Dermatol 2008; 58(1): 136—41.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Ginter-Hanselmayer G. Dermatomycosis with epidemic proportions: Tinea capitis and onychomycosis. 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