A rare presentation of palmoplantar lichen planus

Cover Page


Cite item

Full Text

Abstract

Lichen planus is a disease characterized by a large variety of clinical forms and morphological patterns. Localized rash on the palms and soles is considered rare and may create certain problems in diagnosis if it is present as an isolated finding in the absence of typical papular rash on the skin and mucous membranes, and such problems may be solved by histological examination. We report a case of a 41-year-old male with palmoplantar lichen planus. The disease was characterized by pruritic erythematous well-defined plaques dotted wit h multiple, punctate brown keratotic plugs on the palms and soles, which were difficult to separate when scraping. Histological examination revealed changes in the excretory ducts of eccrine sweat glands. We suggest that the presented case is a unique clinicopathologic variant of palmoplantar lichen planus that may be designated by the term “lichen planoporitis.”

About the authors

G. N. Mikheyev

First Pavlov State Medical University of St. Petersburg, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

Author for correspondence.
Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation

T. V. Krasnoselskikh

First Pavlov State Medical University of St. Petersburg, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

Email: tatiana.krasnoselskikh@gmail.com
Russian Federation

V. V. Yastrebov

First Pavlov State Medical University of St. Petersburg, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation

A. E. Grigorian

First Pavlov State Medical University of St. Petersburg, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation

References

  1. Молочков В.А., Сухова Т.Е., Молочкова В.Е. Клинические особенности красного плоского лишая. Клин дерматол венерол 2013; (4): 34-42
  2. Sanchez-Perez J., Rios Buceta L., Fraga J., Garcia-Diez A. Lichen planus with lesions on the palms and/or soles: prevalence and clinicopathological study of 36 patients. Br J Dermatol, 2000; 142 (2): 310-314.
  3. Uçmak D., Azizoglu R., Harman M. Palmoplantar lichen planus: a report of four cases. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Investigations, 2011; 2 (1): 80-84.
  4. Kim M.L., Choi M., Na S.Y. et al. Two cases of palmoplantar lichen planus with various clinical features. J Dermatol, 2010; 37 (11): 985-989.
  5. Khandpur S., Kathuria S.D., Gupta R. et al. Hyperkeratotic pitted plaques on the palms and soles. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol, 2010; 76 (1): 52-55.
  6. Summerly R., Wilson-Jones E. The microarchitecture of Wickham’s striae. Trans St Johns Hosp Dermatol Soc, 1964; 50: 157-161.
  7. Madke B., Gutte R., Doshi B., Khopkar U. Hyper-keratotic palmoplantar lichen planus in a child. Indian J Dermatol, 2013; 58 (5): 405.
  8. Landis M., Bohyer C., Bahrami S., Brogan B. Palmoplantar lichen planus: a rare presentation of a common disease. J Dermatol Case Rep, 2008; 2 (1): 8-10.
  9. Gündüz K., Inanir I., Türkdogan P., Sacar H. Palmoplantar lichen planus presenting with vesicle-like papules. J Dermatol, 2003; 30 (4): 337-340.
  10. Feuerman E.J., Ingber A., David M., Weissman-Katzenelson V. Lichen ruber planus beginning as a dyshidrosiform eruption. Cutis, 1982; 30 (3): 401-404.
  11. Karakatsanis C., Patsatsi A., Kastoridou C., Sotiriadis D. Palmoplantar lichen planus with umbilicated papules: an atypical case with rapid therapeutic response to cyclosporin. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol, 2007; 21 (7): 1006-1007.
  12. Vijaykumar M., Thappa D.M., Gupta S. Diffuse palmar hyperpigmentation in lichen planus. Indian J Dermatol, 2001; 46 (3): 182-184.
  13. Gutte R.M. Acrosyringeal lichen planus of palm. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol, 2012; 78 (4): 521. [Gutte]
  14. Gutte R. Unilateral acrosyringeal lichen planus of palm. Indian Dermatol Online J, 2013; 4 (4): 350-352. [Gutte-1]
  15. Gutte R., Khopkar U. Perforating lichen planus. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol, 2011; 77 (4): 515-517. [Gutte-2]
  16. Sait M.A., Garg B.R. Punctate keratoses of palms in lichen planus. Int J Dermatol, 1986; 25 (9): 592-593.
  17. Kossard S., Lee S. Lichen planoporitis: keratosis lichenoides chronica revisited. J Cutan Pathol, 1998; 25: 222-227.
  18. Enhamre A., Lagerholm B. Acrosyringeal lichen planus. Acta Derm Venereol, 1987; 67 (4): 346-350.
  19. Hanau D., Sengel D. Perforating lichen planus. J Cutan Pathol, 1984; 11 (3): 176-178.
  20. Lourenço S.V., Resende A.C., Bologna S.B., Nico M.M. Lichen planus sialadenitis: a mucosal analog of lichen planopilaris and lichen planoporitis. J Cutan Pathol, 2010; 37 (3): 396-399.
  21. De Jong E.M., Van De Kerkhof P.C. Coexistance of palmoplantar lichen planus and lupus erythematosus with response to treatment using acitretin. Br J Dermatol, 1996; 134 (3): 538-541.

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML

Copyright (c) 2014 Mikheyev G.N., Krasnoselskikh T.V., Yastrebov V.V., Grigorian A.E.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

СМИ зарегистрировано Федеральной службой по надзору в сфере связи, информационных технологий и массовых коммуникаций (Роскомнадзор).
Регистрационный номер и дата принятия решения о регистрации СМИ: серия ПИ № ФС 77 - 60448 от 30.12.2014.


This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies