Acute inflammation phase proteins in cases of IgE-mediated and IgE-independent atopic dermatitis

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Abstract

Goal. To determine the blood serum level of α2-macroglobulin (α2-MG), α1-antitrypsin (α1-AT), lactoferrin (LF) and albumin in patients with IgE-mediated and IgE-independent atopic dermatitis (AD). Materials and methods. The authors tested blood serum of 60 adult patients suffering from atopic dermatitis at the exacerbation stage (30 patients with IgE-mediated and 30 patients with IgE-independent atopic dermatitis) and 20 healthy donors in order to determine the level of these proteins by rocket immunoelectrophoresis, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and immunoturbidimetry methods. Major results. The albumin level is reliably reduced in case of IgE-mediated AD while the LF and α1-AT levels are increased, and concentrations of LF α1-AT and a2-MG are increased as compared to healthy people. There are differences between the level of LF, α2-MG and α1-AT. There was a statistically significant correlation between the LF levels and SCORAD score in both forms, and α2-MG and α1-AT only in case of IgE-independent AD. Conclusion. These results confirm the difference in the roles of these polyfunctional proteins in the pathogenesis of IgE-mediated and IgE-independent AD.

About the authors

A. V. Burdina

Novokuznetsk State Institute of Postgraduate Medicine

Author for correspondence.
Email: nastyaburdina@mail.ru
Россия

V. N. Zorina

Novokuznetsk State Institute of Postgraduate Medicine

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Россия

N. G. Korotkiy

Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Россия

T. V. Shkolnikova

Novokuznetsk State Institute of Postgraduate Medicine

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Россия

N. A. Zorin

Novokuznetsk State Institute of Postgraduate Medicine

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Россия

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Copyright (c) 2014 Burdina A.V., Zorina V.N., Korotkiy N.G., Shkolnikova T.V., Zorin N.A.

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